Acting SEC Chair Allison Herren Lee issued a February 24 statement directing the Commission Staff to review public-company climate-change-related disclosures. The staff will assess current disclosures in light of the SEC’s prior 2010 guidance and “update” that guidance.
The prior guidance did not mandate specific climate disclosures but instead focused on how climate-change issues might affect existing disclosure obligations regarding, for example, material legal compliance or litigation issues, material risks, and the effect of known trends, developments, or a company’s operational environment.
The move is part of the Biden Administration’s increased focus on climate issues and follows the SEC’s appointment earlier this month of Satyam Khanna as Senior Policy Advisor for Climate and ESG in Acting Chair Lee’s office.
On February 25, Reuters reported that Acting Chair Lee also suggested the Commission should consider requiring diversity and inclusion disclosures from regulated entities. Read the article here.
We should hope the announcement does not portend a return to enforcement-by-guidance in which federal agencies try to create new obligations through informal policy statements that avoid notice-and-comment rulemaking. The Administrative Conference of the United States has criticized rulemaking by agency fiat in the guise of guidance. See Recommendation 2019-1, 84 Fed. Reg. 38927. The US Department of Justice has prohibited prosecutions based on informal agency guidance. See 28 C.F.R. § 50.26, 85 Fed. Reg. 50951 (July 24, 2020) (codifying the Nov. 17, 2017 Sessions Memo and Jan. 25, 2018, Brand Memo).
The SEC’s 2010 Guidance, Rel. Nos. 33-9106, 34-6149 (Feb. 8, 2010) is here.
Acting Chair Lee’s statement is here.
PartnerTom Potter is a Partner in the firm's Nashville office and has over 35 years of experience representing business interests in securities and corporate disputes.
Tom represents broker-dealers and investment bankers in disputes ...
